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When should kids get cellphones? It depends.
Phone readiness is really a series of decisions. Start with why they need a device; give them only as much access as they’re ready to handle; and plan to reassess.
“When should I get my kid a phone?” Even as the research piles up, there’s still no one right answer. But the latest research does show it really depends on your responses to a few questions.
We reviewed the latest research and pulled out three questions that parents can focus on:
- Why does my kid need a phone?
- How much access are they ready for?
- When should we check in again?
Here’s how to think through each question.
Why does my kid need a phone?
Instead of focusing on a specific age that might be right for your child to have a phone, The American Academy of Pediatrics suggests asking why your child might need a device and using that answer to guide your decision.
For example, if your child is starting a new school, you may need a little reassurance that they can reach you. Maybe you’re in a co-parenting situation, and both you and your co-parent want to be able to stay in contact with your child.
Parents should also consider whether another option could work. A smartwatch can give younger kids a way to stay in touch without giving them all the distraction that comes with a smartphone.
The Verizon option for kids: Gizmo Watch 4. It has its own phone number and GPS location tracking and lets kids call, text or have a video chat with up to 40 contacts that parents can select. The watch also doesn’t allow access to social media or web browsing.
When they get a smartphone, what should I be aware of?
Be mindful of how much they use it and whether it starts interfering with sleep. A 2025-2026 study published in JAMA Pediatrics found that teens who used their smartphones more were more likely to have insufficient sleep, depression and obesity. Teens who kept their phones out of the bedroom at night were less likely to have insufficient sleep.
Setting and keeping boundaries around screen time for kids is just as important as deciding when they’re ready for a phone.
The Verizon option: Verizon Family Plus. Parents can install the app on their phones and the companion app on their kids’ phones. Then, from one app dashboard, parents can monitor how much time kids are spending on websites and apps. The app can also help parents set content restrictions and time limits on the Wi-Fi access on their kids’ phones if kids need help sticking to the rules.
When should we check in again?
What’s right for your child right now may not be right for them six months from now. A watch may be enough for today, but a smartphone may make sense later.
So keep checking in:
- Are they using the device for the same reasons they said they needed it?
- Is the device interfering with sleep, school, physical activity or relationships?
- Does the current level of access still fit their maturity and behavior?
- What does your child think is working—or not working?
The research may not be able to tell you exactly when kids should get a phone. But you and your kid can decide what works for now. And you can always change your mind later.
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Check for features that give your child what they need for now, such as basic calling and texting only to people you know and approve. It should also have reliable location sharing; limited or no social media access; and parental controls that let you manage apps, content and screen time. On iPhones, these controls are available through Screen Time in Settings. On Android phones, parents can use Google Family Link or the device’s built-in parental controls.
On an iPhone, go to Settings > Screen Time to set app limits, content and privacy restrictions, communication limits and purchase controls. If your child is part of your Apple Family Sharing group, you can manage many of these settings from your own device.
On Android, Google Family Link lets parents manage app approvals, screen-time limits, content settings and other account controls. Some Android phones also include additional parental control settings under Digital Wellbeing & parental controls.
Keep it simple and specific. A family phone agreement can cover when and where the phone can be used, which apps are allowed, who your child can communicate with, whether the phone stays out of the bedroom at night, what happens if something online makes them uncomfortable, and when you’ll revisit the rules together. The goal is to make expectations clear before problems come up.
Molly is an award-winning tech and child development writer for Parenting in the Digital World.
The author has been compensated by Verizon for this article.